Q1 . What is the probability of picking a red ball from a basket containing 3 black,4 blue and 2 red balls?
1. 2/9
2. 1/2
3. 1/3
4. 1/8
Correct Answer is
2/9
SOLUTION
Total number of balls in the basket=2+3+4=9
Number of balls that are red=2
probability of picking the red ball
=2/9
Q2 . What is the probability of getting an even number divisible by 3 in a throw of dice?
1. 2/6
2. 1/2
3. 1/6
4. 1/3
Correct Answer is
1/6
SOLUTION
Total possibilities in a throw of dice is 6
Total even numbers in a throw would be 2,4,6
Only six is an even number divisible by 3
Probability is
1/6
Q3 . If an unbiased coin is tossed thrice then what is the probability of getting a head thrice?
1. 1/4
2. 2/3
3. 1/2
4. 1/8
Correct Answer is
1/8
SOLUTION
The probability of getting a head is 1/2
We are looking for a probability of heads AND heads AND heads
1/2x1/2x1/2
=1/8
Q4 . If two unbiased coins are thrown then what is the probability that a head and a tail will appear?
1. 1/4
2. 1/2
3. 3/4
4. 1/8
Correct Answer is
1/2
SOLUTION
The probability of getting a head or tail in a toss of a coin is 1/2
The probability of getting a head or tail would be
head AND tail OR tail AND head
1/2x1/2+1/2x1/2
1/4+1/4
2/4=1/2
Q5 . What is the probability of getting two numbers picked from the first 20 integers such that both the numbers have an odd product.The numbers picked have to be unique?
1. 9/38
2. 1/2
3. 12/37
4. 20/90
Correct Answer is
9/38
SOLUTION
In th first 20 numbers there are 10 odd and 10 even numbers